Understanding Bipolar Disorder: Symptoms, Types, and Diagnosis

If you or a loved one struggles with bipolar disorder you're aware of how difficult it can be to treat, but by no means is it impossible. The key to treating bipolar disorder is staying committed to developing a treatment plan that works for you, so if you would like to learn more you can reach out to Kimberly M Gilbert, DNP, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC of Source 23 Psychiatry in Columbus, OH.

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a chronic mood disorder that results in intense swings in levels of energy, behavior, mood, and patterns of thinking.

The condition cannot be cured but it can be managed through a combination of treatment strategies, employing medication, talk therapy, and lifestyle changes, and incorporating other treatments as needed.

Symptoms

What are referred to as the sudden episodes or shifts in behavior are the most common symptoms of the condition, these can be either manic or depressive episodes depending on the type.

These episodes can last anywhere from a few hours to months, depending on the individual, and they can greatly impact your quality of life, no matter how long they last.

Types

There are typically three common types of bipolar disorder, manic, depressive, and mixed.

Manic episodes are characterized by increased levels of energy, excitement, and impulsivity. Many people who experience manic episodes are usually unaware of the negative consequences of their behavior, often leading to problems with others.

If the episode is particularly intense they may experience hallucinations and may even require hospitalization if they are believed to pose harm to themselves or others.

Depressive episodes are at the opposite end of manic episodes, with overwhelming feelings of sadness, motivation, and hopelessness.

Mixed episodes are when people experience symptoms from both manic and depressive episodes at the same time.

Bipolar Disorder Treatment in Columbus, OH

Diagnosing the condition is the first step toward treatment, this is typically done by conducting a physical examination and speaking with a mental health professional, they may ask about any symptoms you've experienced and your family history with mental health.

If you would like to explore your treatment options for bipolar disorder and you live in or near the area of Columbus, OH, you can schedule a consultation with Kimberly M Gilbert, DNP, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC of Source 23 Psychiatry by dialing (614) 905-5900.